Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Calculation of surface volumes

You want to know the volume for certain surface ond/or area in Autodesk® AutoCAD® Civil 3D®. 
If a grading is involved in the surface creation you have the possibility to use the Grading Volume Tools from the Grading Creation Tools. 
You also can create a Volume Surface and read the volumes from the Statistics Tab in the surface propoerties. 
With adding a surface legend table it is also possible to add volume data to the table. But this data is different compared to the two other methods.

Causes:

There is a difference between the volume numbers of a volume surface table and a volume analysis.

Solution:

  • Volume Analysis:
    • Always two surfaces are involved
    • The grading and volume surface methods calculate cut and fill values.
    • It's the volume difference between two surfaces or - in other words, the volumes needed to fill the vertical gaps between two surfaces
  • The legend volume is the de facto volume available:
    • It is calculated for one surface only
    • It most often differs from the volume analysis even though you create the table on the volume surface
Example 1: 
User-added image 
User-added image 

Example 2:
User-added image 

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